Norman the evil AI
With a commonsense, we think that the word or notion “Scientific” is a synonym to “Rational” and often (quite opportunistically) think its nature IS virtuous, while forgetting a lots of evil science like atomic bomb. And believe that the ultimate intelligence / AI could solve all the problem of human being. Though, same to the Great Nature, the Science and the Rationalism is value-free. To see or use it for good or evil is completely up to us. Now the Australian is desperately wanting a stormy rain, even though it has been killing thousand of people in India. The rain itself was caused and acting completely out of poor human emotion = simply, too much moisture in the air has to come down in any manner. Even AI wouldn’t change this. (May give better weather forecast though) 😀
AI or Artificial Intelligence will work based on the all the information and all the ideas or theories known to the human society (that’s what they says). Then use all those data to generate the answer to the question. (It’s a famous story, when a Chinese institute asked AI about their country, the AI answered “You are silly to live in this country. Emigrate to Canada” — Chinese authority shut down the institute.) So, people think that like the all-known God the AI can give the best and ultimate answer to human —– but it was found to be not necessary true. —– Like a poor human, even AI can not necessary be rational and virtuous = it could be fatally biased by the first information like us misjudge by the wrong first impression.
AI-Powered Psychopath — Report by MIT
We present you Norman, world’s first psychopath AI. Norman is born from the fact that the data that is used to teach a machine learning algorithm can significantly influence its behavior. So when people talk about AI algorithms being biased and unfair, the culprit is often not the algorithm itself, but the biased data that was fed to it. The same method can see very different things in an image, even sick things, if trained on the wrong (or, the right!) data set. Norman suffered from extended exposure to the darkest corners of Reddit, and represents a case study on the dangers of Artificial Intelligence gone wrong when biased data is used in machine learning algorithms.
Norman is an AI that is trained to perform image captioning; a popular deep learning method of generating a textual description of an image. We trained Norman on image captions from an infamous subreddit (the name is redacted due to its graphic content) that is dedicated to document and observe the disturbing reality of death. Then, we compared Norman’s responses with a standard image captioning neural network (trained on MSCOCO dataset) on Rorschach inkblots; a test that is used to detect underlying thought disorders.
Note: Due to the ethical concerns, we only introduced bias in terms of image captions from the subreddit which are later matched with randomly generated inkblots (therefore, no image of a real person dying was utilized in this experiment).
Browse what Norman sees, or help Norman to fix himself by taking our survey.
Why Subconscious (1)
Many of you who have read some other posts here, may wondered Why I’m bothering
Subconscious so much ?
(1) The first reason is; Fundamentally the Selflessness appeared when the incoming
signal of visual, sound, linguistic etc what ever, has not been connected to the emotion.
This brain activity is taking place, in deed, subconsciously.
And only in the Selfless state the one can see and communicate with the Dharma.
Therefore, to gain a control of this process, we need to access into our subconscious.
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(2) The second reason is; If we need to control our Ego, Selfish-Self, Delusions etc,
which is hiding in our Emotion or primitive region of our brain, not to mention the troublesome
our instincts, we have to deal with very subconscious.
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(3) The third reason is; as all of our brain activities are carried out without our conscious.
We only know the end result when it was converted to the linguistic context (to the words) or
visual image or action of muscle etc, without even knowing how this result has been deduced ,
induced or inferred by the algorithm there( which all the attempt to simulate by Artificial Intelligence (AI)
had failed ) So that, we can not discuss the matter while avoiding to touch the matters in subconscious.
On top of this, the basis of those process are relying on our accumulated knowledge, or
[ Data Bank ] (I discussed this in earliest post) which we gathered mostly unconsciously.
Even worse, some part of our [ Data Bank ] seemed to contain even the Genetic Memories which we
inherit from remote ancestors, which we may only see under the heavy trans like state of the mind.
Trouble of those hidden file is, it quietly influence our perception, way of thinking and the life itself.
——————–
Of cause, non of the Mantra said anything near to this kind of observation, because of it is not
visible and easy to explain, and anyway, the notion of subconscious was not exist in ancient time.
Still, the Buddhism managed to control those matters in subconsciousness without knowing how its works.
So, it must be said, the one who discovered this phenomena, Buddha had really incredible insight.
He had seen the invisible phenomena which hadn’t have even the notion or the word to describe it.
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